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 \u7b46\u8005\u5728\u53e6\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66fe\u63d0\u904e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u5c31\u50cf\u6628\u65e5\u7684\u9ec3\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5df2\u904e\u4e86\u6642\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4f86\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u7559\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4f5c\u5a01\u4f5c\u798f\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u52dd\u904e\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u5f88\u591a\u500d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u771f\u610f\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4f7f\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u5728\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\uff1b\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u66fe\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u7a7a\u8ad6\u300d\uff1b\u66f4\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u548c\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u5728\u7d30\u7bc0\u4e0a\u4f5c\u904e\u6bd4\u5c0d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\uff1b\u66f4\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u99c1\u65a5\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u56e0\u800c\u4f7f\u672a\u4fe1\u8005\u4e0d\u6613\u653e\u68c4\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u63a5\u53d7\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u8b80\u8056\u7d93\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u53ca\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u5fc3\u5f97\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u555f\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\u5275\u9020\u8aaa\u300d\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u626d\u8f49\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ca\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u5169\u8ad6\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u300c\u555f\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u627f\u8a8d\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u81ea\u6709\u6c38\u6709\u7684\u300c\u5168\u80fd\u4e0a\u5e1d\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u4e09\u4f4d\u539f\u4e00\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u300d\uff0c\u501f\u8457\u7942\u7684\u300c\u5168\u80fd\u3001\u5168\u5728\u3001\u5168\u667a\u548c\u5168\u6b0a\u300d\uff0c\u5148\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9748\u754c\uff08\u6ce8\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9019\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u6709\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u5275\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\u4e00\uff1a\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5728\u516d\u5929\u7684\u5275\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9748\u754c\u3002\u4f46\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u6839\u64da\u3002\u4f46\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u6211\u5011\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u86db\u7d72\u99ac<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u8de1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5148\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9748\u754c\u518d\u9020\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u3000\u6492\u65e6\u5728\u4e0b\u58ae\u524d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u66fe\u628a\u8af8\u5929\u842c\u6709\u4ea4\u7d66\u4ed6\u638c\u7ba1\uff1a\u5728\u8def\u52a0\u798f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u97f3\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff0c\u6492\u4f46\u66fe\u5c0d\u4e3b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u6b0a\u67c4\u69ae\u83ef\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u8981\u4ea4\u7d66<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u4f60\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u539f\u662f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6211\u7684\u3002\u300d\u986f\u51fa\u6492\u4f46\u81ea\u88ab\u9020\u5230\u4e0b\u58ae\u4e4b\u9593<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c  \u6492\u4f46\u7684\u58ae\u843d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5750\u5728\u773e\u661f\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u805a\u6703<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u7684\u5c71\u4e0a\uff1b\u8981\u9ad8\u8209\u4ed6\u7684\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff0c\u5728\u773e\u661f\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u8981\u5750\u5728\u805a\u6703\u7684\u5c71<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\uff1b\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u6975\u8655\uff1b\u4f46\u6700\u5f8c\u5fc5\u58ae\u843d\u9670\u9593\u3002\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u5341\u56db13-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u7531\u672c\u6bb5\u77e5\u9053\u6492\u4f46\u7684\u58ae\u843d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9a55\u50b2\u3002\u5176\u8d77\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u70ba<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5750\u5728\u805a\u6703\u7684\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u773e\u661f\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u6975\u8655<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff0c\u63a5\u6388\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u656c\u62dc\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u548c\u6492\u4f46\u7684\u4e0b\u58ae\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u9593\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u6642\u9593\u3002\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u65e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u3000\u5728\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u5eff\u516b14\u8868\u660e\u6492\u4f46\u539f\u662f\u53d7\u818f\u906e\u63a9\u7d04\u6ac3\u7684\u57fa\u8def\u4f2f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u300c\u4f60\u662f\u90a3\u53d7\u818f\u906e\u63a9(\u7d04\u6ac3)\u7684\u57fa\u8def\u4f2f\uff08\u4e09\u5b57\u5de6\u908a\u7686\u6709\u53e3\uff09\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u6211\u5c07\u4f60\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u795e\u7684\u8056\u5c71\u4e0a—\u906e\u63a9(\u7d04\u6ac3)\u7684\u57fa\u8def\u4f2f\u963f\uff0c\u6211<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5df2\u5c07\u4f60\u5f9e\u767c\u5149\u5982\u706b\uff08\u7684\u5bf6\uff09\u77f3\u4e2d\u9664\u6ec5\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 \u5728\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5df2\u63d0\u904e\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u88ab\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u5275\u9020\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u7684\ufe50\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u80af\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u505a\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u8f03\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u958b\u59cb\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u300d\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u8056\u7d93\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u958b\u59cb\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u300d\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u8056\u7d93\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u592a\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u3002\u300d\u300a\u65b0\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\u8056\u7d93\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5728\u8d77\u521d\u5929\u4e3b\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5929\u5730\u3002\u300d\u300a\u601d\u9ad8\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u6703\u8b6f\u91cb\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u6587\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u8b6f\u6587\u61c9\u5982\u4e0b\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIn beginning; God created the heavens and the earth.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u628a\u5b83\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5b83\u61c9\u8b6f\u5982\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u7e94\u6bd4\u8f03\u5408\u4e4e\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u539f\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u300d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6216\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6587\u90fd\u660e\u8a18\uff1a\u300c\u5929\u548c\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u5929\u300d\uff08\u7531\u547d\u8a18\u5341\uff1a14; \u738b\u4e0a\u516b27;\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e8c16;\u4ee3\u4e0b\u516d18;\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u5247\u660e\u8a18\u8457\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u300d\uff1a\u7533\u5345\u4e8c\uff11\uff1b\u8a69\u5341\u4e5d1\uff1b\u5345\u516d5\uff1b\u8a69\u4e5d\u4e036\uff1b\u8cfd\u56db\u534122\uff1b\u56db\u56db3\uff1b24\uff1b\u56db\u4e9412\uff1b\u56db\u516b13\uff1b\u4e94\u4e0013,16\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u50cf\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u300c\u8056\u7d93\u8b6f\u672c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6ce8\u91cb\u672c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7814\u7528\u672c\u300d\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\uff0c\u537b\u90fd\u88ab\u8b6f\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96d6\u7136John Joseph Owens\u6240\u8457\u201dAnalytical Key To The Old Testament\u201d\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc0\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u5f8c\u534a\u6bb5\u7684\u8b6f\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\uff01\u5b83\u7684\u8b6f\u6587\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIn beginning; God created the heavens and the earth\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The earth was without form, and void and darkness<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    upon the face of the deep. And the spirit of God was<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    moving over the face of the waters.\u201d(Genesis 2:1-2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6709\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff1aThe earth was without form, and void and darkness\u9700\u8981\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u300cThe earth\u300d\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u5730\u7403\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\uff08Supernovae\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6309\u73fe\u4ee3\u5929\u6587\u5b78\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5730\u7403\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\u3002\u9019\u9846\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u72c0\u614b\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u5927\u7d04\u6bd4\u6574\u500b\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u9084\u5927(\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5df2\u71d2\u6bc0)\uff0c\u4f46\u6309\u5b83\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\uff0c\u6309\u73fe\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u7522\u751f\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u7206\u70b8\u524d\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\u8b8a\u7d05\u8b8a\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5176\u5167\u90e8\u5c31\u6703\u7522\u751f\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u58d3\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u9846\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\u7684\u5167\u90e8\uff0c\u7e94\u6703\u7522\u751f\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9846\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\u7206\u70b8\u5f8c\uff0c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u592a\u967d\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3001\u6708\u4eae\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u884c\u573c\u548c\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5916\u570d\u7684\u6b50\u7279\u96f2\u3002\u9019\u6642\u96e2\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u5df2\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u4e03\u5341\u5104\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u4e2d\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u8cea\u91cf\u7684\u885b\u661f\u3002\u5c31\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u7e94\u6703\u542b\u6709\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u4e0d\u8a72\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u8b6f\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u7ffb\u8b6f\u8056\u7d93\u6642\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u5730\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u8b6f\u6210\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\uff01\u4f46\u537b\u4e00\u76f4\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u300c\u4f7f\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\uff0c\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u65e9\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6492\u4f46\u72af\u4e86\u7f6a\uff0c\u88ab\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d95\u51fa\u4e86\u5929\u5802\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f86\u5230\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u628a\u539f\u5148\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5730\u7403\u7834\u58de\u4e86\uff01\u4f46\u6492\u4f46\u771f\u6562\u9019\u6a23\u4f5c\u55ce\uff1f\u76f8\u4fe1\u6492\u4f46\u4e0d\u6562\uff01\u800c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u9084\u672a\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u8d85\u5de8\u661f\u300d\uff08Supernovae\uff09\u7206\u70b8\u79d1\u5b78\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7576\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u8b6f\u8005\u5728\u7ffb\u8b6f\u8056\u7d93\u6642\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u7bc0\u8056\u7d93\u4e5f\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff01\u4f46\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6703\u300c\u5730\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff1f\u5c31\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u539f\u56e0\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u8b6f\u70ba\u300cThe earth was without form,\u300d\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u8b6f\uff0c\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u8b6f\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\uff01\u800c\u5176\u5f8c\u7684\u8b6f\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u6a23\u756b\u846b\u8516\u7684\uff01\u4f60\u4e5f\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff01\u6211\u4e5f\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff01\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u90fd\u6df7\u6c8c\u4e86\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\uff01\u800c\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7528\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u516d\u5929\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\uff01\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6b63\u7d71\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u548c\u5408\u7248\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7684\u8b6f\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u300c\u8d77\u521d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff1b\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u6df5\u9762\u9ed1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6697\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e001-2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u50cf\u300a\u548c\u5408\u7248\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u5df2\u88ab\u83ef\u4eba\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7684American Standard Version\u3001New Revised Standard Version\u3001King James Version\u3001New Century Version—-\u4e5f\u90fd\u8b6f\u70ba\u300cWas\u300d\u3002\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u5b57\u7fa9\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u662f\u300d\u3002\u800c\u83ef\u6587\u7684\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u7565\u90fd\u8b6f\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u300c\u5728\u8d77\u521d\u5929\u4e3b\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u9084\u662f\u6df7\u6c8c\u7a7a\u865b\uff0c\u6df1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6df5\u4e0a\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u5718\u9ed1\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u795e\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u904b\u884c\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1-2\uff09\u300f—-\u601d\u9ad8\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u6703\u8b6f\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6e90\u8d77\u982d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u53ca\u5730\u3002\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u6df1\u6df5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7684\u9762\u4e0a\u9ed1\u6697\uff1b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u795e\u904b\u52d5\u4f47\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u300d——\u53f0\u8a9e\u6f22<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b57\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8d77\u521d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u3002\u5730\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u5f62\u3001\u6df7\u6df7\u6c8c\u6c8c\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9ed1\u6697\u5728\u6df1\u6df5\u4e0a\u9762\uff1b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u8986\u7166\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u300d——<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5442\u632f\u4e2d\u8b6f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u592a\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u6df7\u8499\uff0c\u91cd\u672a\u6210\u5f62\u3002\u6df1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6df5\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u904b\u884c\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u300d——\u65b0\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\u8b6f\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u958b\u59cb\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5730\u662f\u6df7\u6df7\u6c8c\u6c8c\u7684\uff0c\u9084<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u5f62\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u7c60\u7f69\u8457\u6df1\u6df5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u904b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u884c\u3002\u300d——\u7576\u4ee3\u8056\u7d93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8b6f\u672c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8b6f\u6cd5\u548c\u300a\u548c\u5408\u7248\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u7684\u8b6f\u6cd5\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u7fa9\u537b\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u539f\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u5beb\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u7fa9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\u7684\u300c\u5730\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u7b2c\u4e8c\u610f\u7fa9\u4e5f\u53ef\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u5c31\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u628a\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff0c\u8b6f\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u4f7f\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\uff1a\u56e0\u70ba\u6309\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8b6f\u6210\u9019\u6a23\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff1b\u5730\u300e\u8b8a\u6210\u300f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u6df5\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e001-2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u6309\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8b6f\u6cd5\uff0c\u61c9\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u6642\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u539f\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u6df5\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u300d\u3002\u82e5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u53ef\u722d\u57f7\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u8b6f\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u300c\u5730\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5247\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u7bc0\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u89e3\u70ba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5728\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u7576\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff0c\u5730\uff08\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e0d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u77e5\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u7de3\u6545\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u300e\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6df5\u9762\u8b8a\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u7ffb\u8b6f\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u7576\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u5730\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff01\u82e5\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8ffd\u51fa\u4e00\u5927\u4e32\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u4f86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u6492\u4f46\u6240\u7834\u58de\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u8b8a\u58de\u7684\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u539f\u662f\u4e00\u9846Supernovae\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5b83\u7206\u70b8\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff08\u6ce8\u4e8c\uff09\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u8b8a\u58de\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c\u53c8\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u5730\u7403\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 \u6ce8\u4e8c\uff1a\u9019\u7a2esupernovae\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u73fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5b87\u7531\u4e2d\u9084\u6642\u6642\u5728\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e001-2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc0\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff1b\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u6df5\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e001-2\uff09\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u548c\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae06\u7bc0\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae06\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5730\uff1b\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u5f9e\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9846Supernovae\uff0c\u6309\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5b83\u7206\u70b8\u5f8c\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\uff1b\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u300c\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u7e94\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e001-2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6c11\u5e63\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u5404\u690d\u7269\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u592a\u967d\u3001\u6708\u4eae\u3001\u661f\u661f\u88ab\u9020\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u6309\u4e03\u65e5\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u3002(\u5275\u4e0011-12)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u5927\u602a\u7269\uff08\u548c\u5408\u7248\u8056\u7d93\u8b6f\u70ba\u5927\u9b5a\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u6587\u662f\u5927\u602a\u7269\uff09\u3001\u9b5a\u548c\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u53ea\u6bd4\u65e5\u6708\u661f\u7684\u88ab\u9020\u665a\u4e00\u5929\uff1b\u4e5f\u6bd4\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u88ab\u9020\uff0c\u65e9\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u5730\u4e0a\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u7272\u755c\u3001\u6606\u87f2\u548c\u4eba\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u88ab\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e00\uff0c\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u602a\u3001\u9b5a\u985e\u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\u7adf\u7136\u53ea\u6bd4\u4eba\u985e\u65e9\u5169\u5929\u88ab\u9020\u3002\u4e5f\u53ea\u6bd4\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u665a\u4e00\u5929\u800c\u5df2\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e8c\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u842c\u6709\u90fd\u5728\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u516d\u5929\u6642\u9593\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e09\uff0c\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b87\u5b99\u7b97\u5230\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u8d85\u904e\u516d\u5343\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u56db\uff0c\u82e5\u592a\u967d\u3001\u6708\u4eae\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u53ea\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u5929\u4e2d\u88ab\u9020\uff0c\u5247\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u300c\u6709\u665a\u4e0a\u6709\u65e9\u6668\u300d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e94\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u5c64\u4e2d\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6c88\u7a4d\u5dd6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u300c\u6c92\u6709\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5730\u5c64\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5404\u5730\u5c64\u90fd\u61c9\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u56e0\u4eba\u985e\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u8001\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5eff\u516d\uff0c\u82e5\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u4e03\u5929\u5275\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u5730\u5c64\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u61c9\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e03\uff0c\u82e5\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5148\u6709\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u878d\u5165\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9280\u6cb3\u7cfb\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u661f\u5718\u4e2d\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5eff\u516b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u8d85\u904e\u516d\u5343\u5e74\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0d\u6703\u6709Supernovae\u5b58\u5728\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5eff\u4e5d\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0d\u61c9\u5168\u9ad4\u90a3\u9ebd\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5411\u5916\u81a8\u8139\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5f9e\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u89e3\u7d93\u53f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\u7684\u300c\u662f\u300d\u5b57\uff0c\u539f\u610f\u6709\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u300c\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u300c\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u89e3\u7d93\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u300c\u5730\u300d\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff1f\u5927\u7565\u90fd\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u6210\uff1a\u90a3\u662f\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6492\u4f46\u7684\u7834\u58de\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u5730\u7403\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u5275\u9020\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5730\u7403\u662f\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u91cd\u65b0\u5275\u9020\u300d\u7684\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u300c\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5275\u4e00\u7ae02\u7bc0\uff1a\u539f\u5148\u6240\u9020\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff1b\u6df5\u9762\u9ed1\u6697\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5275\u4e00\u7ae09\u7bc0\uff1a\u4f7f\u96f6\u661f\u7684\u9678\u5730\u6f02\u805a\u6210\u4e00\u584a\u5927\u5730\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u300c\u795e\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u8981\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8655\uff0c\u4f7f\u65f1\u5730\u9732\u51fa\u4f86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u4e8b\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u6210\u4e86\uff01\u300f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae021\u7bc0\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5927\u6d77\u602a\u3001\u548c\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u6a23\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7269\uff0c\u548c\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\uff08\u4ee5\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u771f\u9ce5\u548c\u98db\u722c\u985e\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u9020\u51fa\u5927\u9b5a(\u5927\u9b5a\u539f\u6587\u662f\u5927\u6d77\u602a)\uff0c\u548c\u6c34<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u6240\u6ecb\u751f\u5404\u6a23\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\uff1b\u548c\u5404<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a23\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae024\uff0d25\u7bc0\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u52d5\u7269\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aaa:\u300c\u5730\u8981\u751f\u51fa\u6d3b\u7269\u4f86\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\uff1b\u7272\u755c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3001\u6606\u87f2\u3001\u91ce\u7378\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\u3002\u300d\u4e8b\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u65bc\u662f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u51fa\u91ce\u7378\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\uff1b\u7272\u755c\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\uff1b\u5730\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u5207\u6606\u87f2\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u770b\u7bb8\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae026-27\u7bc0\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u5148\u9020\u7537\uff0c\u518d\u9020\u5973\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7167\u8457\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\uff0c\u6309\u8457\u6211\u5011\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a23\u5f0f\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u7ba1\u7406\u6d77\u91cc\u7684\u9b5a\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ce5\u3001\u5730\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7684\u7272\u755c\u548c\u5168\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u5730\u4e0a\u6240\u722c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6606\u87f2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e1d\u5c31\u7167\u8457\u81ea\u5df2\u5f62\u50cf\u5275\u9020\u4ed6\uff0c\u7942\u5275\u9020\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u7537\u548c\u5973\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae021-22\u7bc0\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7528\u4e9e\u7576\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u590f\u5a03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6c88\u7761\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u7761\u4e86\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u53d6\u4e0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u689d\u808b\u9aa8\uff0c\u53c8\u628a\u8089\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\uff1b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u5c31\u7528\u90a3\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8eab\u4e0a\u6240\u53d6\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u9818\u5979\u5230\u90a3\u4eba\u9762\u524d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \u300c\u8d77\u521d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\uff08\u672c\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\u662f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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-4)—A<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5404\u6a23\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5404\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\uff1b\u548c\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\uff0c\u5404<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f9e\u5176\u985e\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u770b\u8457\u662f\u597d\u7684\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u4e0021\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u98db\u9ce5\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e8c\u89e3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u89e3\uff0c\u55ae\u55ae\u6307\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u89e3\u70ba\u5305\u542b\u98db\u722c\u985e\u3001\u9ce5\u985e\u548c\u8759\u8760\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6469\u897f\u5728\u7570\u50cf\u4e2d\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u6469\u897f\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5c31\u55ae\u4ee5\u7576\u6642\u98db\u9ce5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f86\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5207\u6703\u98db\u7fd4\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff1b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\uff01\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u662f\u7d66\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5beb\u4e0b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6587\u8b1b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u9020\u7537\u4eba\uff1b\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u5275\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u6309\u7167\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u5275\u9020\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7167<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8457\u7942\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u5275\u9020\u4ed6\uff1b\u7942\u5275\u9020\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u3002\u300d\uff08<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u4e0027\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u8ff0\u8aaa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u600e\u6a23\u7d50\u675f\u5275\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u4e26\u5929\u5730\u4e2d\u7684\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u9020\u9f4a\u4e86\uff1b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u7562\uff0c\u7942\u6b47\u4e86\u6240\u505a\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u5de5\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8cdc\u798f\u7b2c\u4e03\u65e5\uff0c\u5b9a\u70ba\u8056\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u9019\u65e5\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e1d\u6b47\u4e86\u7942\u4e00\u5207\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5de5\uff01\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e8c1-3\uff09—B<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6587\uff0c\u53c8\u66f4\u6982\u7565\u7684\u91cd\u8ff0\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u7403\u3002\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u8a8d\u77e5\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u5275\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u7684\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff1b\u7576\u5b83\u5011\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8036\u548c\u83ef<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u548c\u8af8\u5929\u3002\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e8c4\uff09—C<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587A\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc0\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6587\u4f86\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u600e\u6a23\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u3002\u5176\u539f\u6587\u53ea\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5b57\uff1a\u300c\u8d77\u521d\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5275\u9020\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u300d\u3001\u300c\u548c\u5730\u300d\u3002\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\u662f\uff1a\u300cIn beginning God created the heavens and the earth.\u300d\uff1b\u82e5\u628a\u5b83\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u300d\uff1b\u9019\u91cc\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u5176\u8b6f\u97f3\u662fBARA\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u610f\u662f\u300c\u5f9e\u865b\u7121\u4e2d\u5275\u6709\u300d\u3002\u662f\u5728\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u600e\u6a23\u5f9e\u865b\u7121\u4e2d\u5275\u6709\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff1b\u90a3\u662f\u300c\u5f9e\u539f\u672c\u7a7a\u7121\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebd\u90fd\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e4b\u865b\u7121\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u6709\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\uff08\u8af8\u5929\u61c9\u662f\u6307\u5168\u5b87\u5b99\uff1b\u5730\u61c9\u662f\u6307\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\uff09\u300d\u3002\u800c\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae02-3\u7bc0(\u5373B)\uff0c\u800cC\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587\u3002\u5728\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u9818\u53d7\u548c\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u61c9\u662f\u5305\u62ecA\u548cB\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb5\u7d93\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e5f\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\uff1a\u300c\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u9020\u9f4a\u4e86\u300d\uff0c\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u300c\u5929\u5730\u842c\u6709\u300d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u539f\u6587\u4e5f\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u300c\u56db\u500b\u5b57\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u300d\u3001\u300c\u548c\u5730\u300d\u3001\u300c\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u842c\u7269\u300d\u3001\u300c\u90fd\u5b8c\u6210\u300d\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u8b6f\u6587\u662f\u300cThus the heavens and the earth and all the host of them were finished.\u300d\u3002\u8aaa\u660e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u628a\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u7403\u90fd\u9020\u9f4a\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u7942\u8d77\u521d\u5305\u62ec\u8af8\u5929\u548c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u5b89\u606f\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5f9e\u6b64\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f5c\u5de5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u5728\u4f5c\u5de5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b89\u606f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5f9e\u5275\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u606f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7236\u505a\u4e8b\u76f4\u5230\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u505a\uff01\u300d\uff08\u7d04\u4e9417\uff09\u56e0\u70ba\u8056\u7d93\u660e\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u9020\u9f4a\u4e86\uff01\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u4e8c1\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e03\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u7562\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e03\u65e5\u6b47<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e86\u7942\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u5de5\uff0c\u5b89\u606f\u4e86\uff01\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u4e8c2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b46\u8005\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a\u9019\u6642\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5de5\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5de5(\u7531\u7121\u8b8a\u6709\u7684\u5de5)\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5de5\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u662f\u6551\u8d16\u4e4b\u5de5\uff1b\u66f4\u61c9\u662f\u9810\u5099\u548c\u8a08\u5283\u4e4b\u5de5\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u985e\u4f4f\u5728\u4f55\u8655\uff1f\u5728\u4f55\u6642\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u7926\u7522\uff1f\u4f55\u6642\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u73fe\uff1f\u51fa\u73fe\u591a\u5c11\u91cf\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u611b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5de5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u5f9e\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8a18\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u8b1b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u6709\u7684\u7d93\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u516d\u65e5\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u9020\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e03\u65e5\u4fbf\u5b89\u606f\u8212<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66a2\uff01\u300d\uff08\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8a18\u5345\u4e0017\uff09—C<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5916\u90a6\u7684\u795e\u90fd\u5c6c\u865b\u7121\uff0c\u60df\u7368\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u3002\u300d\uff08<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b77\u4ee3\u5fd7\u4e0a\u5341\u516d26)—D<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u7684\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u662f\u61c9\u7576\u7a31\u980c\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff01\u300d\uff08\u6b77\u4ee3\u5fd7\u4e0b\u4e8c12\uff09—E<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7942\u7368\u81ea\u92ea\u5f35\u84bc\u5929\uff0c\u6b65\u884c\u5728\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1b\u7942\u9020\u5317\u9b25\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c3\u661f\u3001\u6602\u661f\uff0c\u4e26\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u5bc6\u5bae\u3002\u300d\uff08\u6b77\u4ee3\u5fd7\u4e0b\u4e5d8-9\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

—F<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6211\u89c0\u770b\u4f60\u6307\u982d\u6240\u9020\u7684\u5929\uff0c\u4e26\u4f60\u6240\u9673\u8a2d\u7684\u6708\u4eae\u661f\u5bbf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u4fbf\u8aaa\u4eba\u7b97\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff1f\u4f60\u7adf\u9867\u5ff5\u4ed6\uff1b\u4e16\u4eba\u7b97\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff1f\u4f60\u7adf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7737\u9867\u4ed6\uff01\u300d\uff08\u8a69\u7bc7\u516b3-4\uff09—G<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8af8\u5929\u85c9\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u7684\u547d\u800c\u9020\uff0c\u842c\u8c61\u85c9\u7942\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u6c23\u800c\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8a69\u7bc7\u4e09\u5341\u4e096\uff09—H<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u300c\u90a3\u8056\u8005\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u4f60\u5011\u5c07\u8ab0\u6bd4\u6211\uff0c\u53eb\u4ed6\u8207\u6211\u76f8\u7b49\u5462\uff1f\u4f60<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5011\u5411\u4e0a\u8209\u76ee\u300f\uff0c\u770b\u8ab0\u5275\u9020\u9019\u842c\u8c61\uff0c\u6309\u6578\u76ee\u9818\u51fa\uff0c\u7942\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u7a31\u5176\u540d——\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u534126)—I<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6c38\u5728\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u5730\u6975\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u75b2\u4e4f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u4e0d\u56f0\u5026——\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u534126)—J<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\uff0c\u92ea\u5f35\u7a79\u84bc\uff0c\u5c07\u5730\u548c\u5730\u6240\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u92ea\u958b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\uff0c\u8cdc\u6c23\u606f\u7d66\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u773e\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u8cdc\u9748\u6027\u7d66\u884c\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u4e4b\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff1a\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u4e8c5\uff09—K<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u300c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u83ef\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff1a\u6211\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u662f\u5275\u9020\u842c\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7368<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u92ea\u5f35\u8af8\u5929\uff0c\u92ea\u958b\u5927\u5730\u7684\uff08\u8ab0\u8207\u6211\u540c\u5728\u5462\uff1f\uff09\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u56db\uff1a24\uff09—L<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u300c\u6211\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4ee5\u5916\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5225\u795e\uff0c\u6211\u9020\u5149\uff0c\u53c8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9020\u6697\uff0c\u6211\u65bd\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u53c8\u964d\u707d\u798d\uff0c\u9020\u4f5c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u662f\u6211\u8036\u548c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83ef\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u4e946-7\uff09—M<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6211\u9020\u5730\uff0c\u53c8\u9020\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u89aa\u624b\u92ea\u5f35\u8af8\u5929\uff0c\u5929\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u842c\u8c61\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u6240\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db\u4e9412\uff09—N<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u5929\u7684\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6210\u5168\u5927\u5730\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u7942\u5275<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9020\u5805\u5b9a\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4f7f\u5730\u8352\u6dbc\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u7d66\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u7942\u5982<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u518d\u6c92\u6709\u5225\u795e\u3002\u300f\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u56db<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e9418\uff09—O<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u5275\u9020\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u7528\u667a\u6167\u5efa\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7528\u8070<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u660e\u92ea\u5f35\u7a79\u84bc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u767c\u8072\u3002\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4fbf\u6709\u591a\u6c34\u6fc0\u52d5\uff1b\u4f7f\u96f2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9727\u5f9e\u5730\u6975\u4e0a\u9a30\uff1b\u4ed6\u9020\u96fb\u96a8\u96e8\u800c\u9583\uff0c\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5e9c\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e36\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u98a8\u4f86\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u5341\u7ae012-13\u7bc0\uff09—P<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u56e0\u7942\u662f\u9020\u4f5c\u842c\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e5f\u662f\u7942\u7522\u696d\u7684\u652f\u6d3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u662f\u7942\u7684\u540d\u3002\u300d(\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u5341\u7ae016\u7bc0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

——Q<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u963f\uff0c\u4f60\u66fe\u7528\u5927\u80fd\u548c\u4f38\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8180\u81c2\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u96e3\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\uff01\u300d(\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u5345\u4e8c\u7ae017\u7bc0)——<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u5275\u9020\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u7528\u667a\u6167\u5efa\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7528\u8070<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u660e\u92ea\u5f35\u7a79\u84bc\u3002\u7942\u4e00\u767c\u8072\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4fbf\u6709\u591a\u6c34\u6fc0\u52d5\uff1b\u7942\u4f7f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96f2\u9727\u5f9e\u5730\u6975\u4e0a\u9a30\u3002\u7942\u9020\u96fb\u96a8\u96e8\u800c\u9583\uff0c\u5f9e\u7942\u5e9c\u5eab\u4e2d\u5e36<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u51fa\u98a8\u4f86\u3002\u300d(\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e94\u4e00\u7ae015\u7bc0)——S<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u56e0\u7942\u662f\u9020\u4f5c\u842c\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\uff1b\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e5f\u662f\u7942\u7522\u696d\u7684\u652f\u6d3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u662f\u7942\u7684\u540d\u3002\u300d(\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e94\u4e00\u7ae019\u7bc0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

——T<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5fd8\u8a18\u9020\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u3002\u300d(\u4f55\u897f\u4e9e\u66f8\u516b\u7ae014\u7bc0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

——U<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u656c\u754f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\uff0c\u90a3\u5275\u9020\u6ec4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d77\u65f1\u5730\u4e4b\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u300d(\u7d04\u62ff\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae09\u7bc0)——V<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u90a3\u5275\u5c71\u3001\u9020\u98a8\uff0c\u5c07\u5fc3\u610f\u6307\u793a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u6668\u5149\u8b8a\u70ba\u5e7d\u6697<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u8173\u8e0f\u5728\u5730\u4e4b\u9ad8\u8655\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5e1d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u300d(\u963f\u6469\u53f8\u56db\u7ae013\u7bc0)——W<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u7bc0\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u8ad6\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7121\u77e5\u7684\u4eba\u54ea\uff01\u9020\u5916\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e5f\u9020\u91cc\u9762\u55ce\uff1f\u300d(\u8def\u52a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u798f\u97f3\u5341\u4e00\u7ae040\u7bc0)——a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4f7f\u5275\u4e16\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u6d41\u773e\u5148\u77e5\u8840\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u554f\u5728\u9019\u4e16<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u300d(\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\u5341\u4e00\u7ae050\u7bc0)——b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u842c\u7269\u662f\u501f\u8457\u4ed6\u9020\u7684\uff1b\u51e1\u88ab\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u4e0d\u662f\u85c9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8457\u4ed6\u9020\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u4e00\u7ae03\u7bc0)——c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u662f\u501f\u8457\u7942\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u537b\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7942\u3002\u300d(\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u4e00\u7ae010\u7bc0)——d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5275\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u842c\u7269\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u5929\u5730\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c31<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4eba\u624b\u6240\u9020\u7684\u6bbf\uff0c\u300d(\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u50b3\u5341\u4e03\u7ae024\u7bc0)——<\/p>\n\n\n\n

e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7942\u5f9e\u4e00\u672c\u9020\u51fa\u842c\u65cf\u7684\u4eba(\u300c\u672c\u300d\u6709\u53e4\u5377\u4f5c\u300c\u8840\u8108<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300d)\u4f4f\u5728\u5168\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8c6b\u5148\u5b9a\u6e96\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5e74\u9650\u548c\u6240\u4f4f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7684\u5f37\u754c\u3002\u300d(\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u50b3\u5341\u4e03\u7ae026\u7bc0)——f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u81ea\u5f9e\u9020\u5929\u5730\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6c38\u80fd\u548c\u795e\u6027\u662f\u660e\u660e\u53ef\u77e5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7684\uff0c\u96d6\u662f\u773c\u4e0d\u80fd\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u501f\u8457\u6240\u9020\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u66c9\u5f97<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53eb\u4eba\u7121\u53ef\u63a8\u8ac9\u3002\u300d(\u7f85\u99ac\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae020\u7bc0)——g<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u8b8a\u70ba\u865b\u8b0a\uff0c\u53bb\u656c\u62dc\u4e8b\u5949\u53d7\u9020\u4e4b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u656c\u5949\u90a3\u9020\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u3002\u4e3b\u4e43\u662f\u53ef\u7a31\u980c\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6c38<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9060\u3002\u300d(\u7f85\u99ac\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae025\u7bc0)——h<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7236\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u672c\u65bc\u7942<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6b78\u65bc\u7942\uff1b\u4e26\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u842c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7269\u90fd\u501f\u8457\u7942\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u662f\u501f\u8457\u7942\u6709\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u54e5\u6797\u591a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u524d\u66f8\u516b\u7ae06\u7bc0)——i<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5c31\u5982\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5f9e\u5275\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u63c0\u9078\u4e86\u6211\u5011<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4ed6\u9762\u524d\u6210\u70ba\u8056\u6f54\uff0c\u7121\u6709\u7455\u5e9b\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae04\u7bc0)——j<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u53c8\u4f7f\u773e\u4eba\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u9019\u6b77\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u5275\u9020\u842c\u7269\u4e4b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u5e1d\u91cc\u7684\u5967\u79d8\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u66f8\u4e09\u7ae0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9\u7bc0)——k<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u611b\u5b50\u662f\u90a3\u4e0d\u80fd\u770b\u898b\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5207\u88ab\u9020\u7684\u4ee5\u5148\u3002\u300d(\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae015\u7bc0)——l<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u4e86\u65b0\u4eba\uff1a\u9019\u65b0\u4eba\u5728\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0a\u6f38\u6f38\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u9020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u4e3b\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u3002\u300d(\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f8\u4e09\u7ae010\u7bc0)——m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5c31\u5728\u9019\u672b\u4e16\uff0c\u501f\u8457\u4ed6\u5152\u5b50\u66c9\u8aed\u6211\u5011\uff1b\u53c8\u65e9\u5df2\u7acb\u4ed6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70ba\u627f\u53d7\u842c\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u501f\u8457\u7942\u5275\u9020\u8af8\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u300d(\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae02\u7bc0)——n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u53c8\u8aaa:\u300e\u4e3b\u963f\uff0c\u4f60\u8d77\u521d\u7acb\u4e86\u5730\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u5929\u4e5f\u662f\u4f60\u624b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u9020\u7684\u3002\u300f\u300d(\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae010\u7bc0)——o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u623f\u5c4b\u90fd\u5fc5\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5efa\u9020\u842c\u7269\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u300d(\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u66f8\u4e09\u7ae04\u7bc0)——p<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4e26\u4e14\u88ab\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u5728\u7942\u9762\u524d\u4e0d\u986f\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u539f\u4f86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u8207\u8207\u6211\u5011\u6709\u95dc\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u773c\u524d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8d64\u9732\u655e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u958b\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u66f8\u56db\u7ae013\u7bc0)——q<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f9e\u5275\u4e16\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u591a\u6b21\u53d7\u82e6\u4e86\uff1b\u4f46<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u9019\u672b\u4e16\u986f\u73fe\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u737b\u70ba\u796d\uff0c\u597d\u9664\u6389\u7f6a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3002\u300d(\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u66f8\u4e5d\u7ae026\u7bc0)——r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u7942\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65e8\u610f\uff0c\u7528\u771f\u9053\u751f\u4e86\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4ed6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u9020\u7684\u842c\u7269\u4e2d\u597d\u50cf\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u3002\u300d(\u96c5\u5404\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae018<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7bc0)——s<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5275\u4e16\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u8c6b\u5148\u88ab\u4e0a\u5e1d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u9019\u672b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e16\uff0c\u7e94\u70ba\u4f60\u5011\u986f\u73fe\u3002\u300d(\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae020\u7bc0)——t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4e3b\u8981\u964d\u81e8\u7684\u61c9\u8a31\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9e\u5217\u7956\u7761\u4e86\u4ee5\u4f86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u8207\u8d77\u521d\u5275\u9020\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u5f7c\u5f97\u5f8c\u66f8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u7ae04\u7bc0)——u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4f60\u8981\u5beb\u4fe1\u7d66\u8001\u5e95\u6559\u6703\u7684\u4f7f\u8005\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u70ba\u963f\u5011\u7684\uff0c\u70ba<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8aa0\u4fe1\u771f\u5be6\u898b\u8b49\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u4e0a\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300d(\u555f\u793a\u9304\u4e09\u7ae014\u7bc0)——v<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u914d\u5f97\u69ae\u8000\u3001\u5c0a\u8cb4\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b0a\u67c4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u79b0\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u842c\u7269\u662f\u56e0\u79b0\u7684\u65e8<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u610f\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u800c\u6709\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u555f\u793a\u9304\u56db\u7ae011\u7bc0)——w<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u6211\u53c8\u807d\u898b\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u3001\u5730\u5e95\u4e0b\u3001\u6ec4\u6d77\u91cc\uff0c\u548c\u5929\u5730\u9593\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5207\u6240\u6709\u88ab\u9020\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f46\u9858\u980c\u8b9a\u3001\u5c0a\u8cb4\u3001\u69ae\u8000\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b0a\u52e2\uff0c\u90fd\u6b78\u7d66\u5750\u5bf6\u5ea7\u7684\u548c\u7f94\u7f8a\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6c38\u6c38\u9060\u9060\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u555f\u793a\u9304\u4e94\u7ae013\u7bc0)——x<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u51e1\u4f4f\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u3001\u540d\u5b57\u5f9e\u5275\u4e16\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8a18\u5728\u88ab\u6bba\u4e4b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f94\u7f8a\u4e4b\u751f\u547d\u518a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u62dc\u7942\u3002\u300d(\u555f\u793a\u9304\u5341\u4e09\u7ae08<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7bc0\uff09——y<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u4ed6\u5927\u8072\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u61c9\u7576\u656c\u754f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c07\u69ae\u8000\u6b78\u7d66\u7942\uff0c\u56e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7942\u65bd\u884c\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\uff1b\u61c9\u7576\u656c\u62dc\u90a3\u5275\u9020\u5929<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3001\u5730\u3001\u6d77\u548c\u773e\u6c34\u6cc9\u6e90\u7684\u3002\u300d(\u555f\u793a\u9304\u5341\u56db\u7ae07\u7bc0\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

——z<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u555f\u793a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u5275\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9748\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u9748\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u662f\u57fa\u8def\u4f2f\uff08\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\u7684\u5de6\u908a\u7686\u6709\u53e3\u5b57\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u5341\u4f4d\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u4f4d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5750\u8f26\uff08\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u53ca\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0\uff09\u3002\u4e09\u4f4d\u662f\u5929\u4f7f\u9577\u3001\u4e8c\u4f4d\u662f\u770b\u5b88\u7d04\u6ac3\uff08\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8a18\u5eff\u4e9418-23;\u5345\u4e037-8\uff09\u3001\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u628a\u5b88\u6a02\u5712((\u5275\u4e0924\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6703\u66f4\u63db\u3002\u50cf\u58ae\u843d\u7684\u5929\u4f7f\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u662f\u770b\u5b88\u5929\u4e0a\u7d04\u6ac3\u7684\uff08\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u5eff\u516b14\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u4e4b\u53ef\u898b\u57fa\u8def\u4f2f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u53ef\u66f4\u63db\u7684\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u662f\u6492\u62c9\u5f17\uff08\u6709\u4e8c\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u516d2\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u555f\u793a\u9304\u7684\u56db\u6d3b\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u6492\u62c9\u5f17\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5916\u5f62\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff08\u555f\u793a\u9304\u56db\u7ae06-8\uff1b\u4e94\u7ae011-14\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u662f\u5c0f\u5929\u4f7f\u9577\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u76ee\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5c11\uff08\u9019\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u53c3\u8003\u5728\u6492\u4f46\u7684\u7de8\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u5730\u7684\u9b54\u541b\u800c\u64ec\u51fa\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u66f8\u5341:12-21\uff09\u7b2c\u4e94\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u662f\u5929\u4f7f\uff0c\u6709\u842c\u8ecd\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u842c\u8ecd\u7684\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u300d\uff1b\u7b2c\u516d\u7a2e\u9748\u9ad4\uff1a\u662f\u5929\u5175\uff08\u8def\u52a0\u4e8c13\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5929\u4f7f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c08\u8077\u53c3\u8207\u9748\u6230\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u6469\u897f\u986f\u793a\u7684\u516d\u500b\u555f\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\u3002\uff08\u7b46\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u628a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c1\u7bc0\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6982\u8ad6\uff08\u6216\u5e8f\u8ad6\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c2\u7bc0\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5275\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\uff08Supernovae\uff09\u7684\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u4f86\u505a\u70ba\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u6eff\u7f8e\u5584\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u628a\u4e03\u5929\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u770b\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u6469\u897f\u555f\u793a\u7684\u300c\u555f\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u79c1\u4eba\u8b80\u7d93\u7684\u9818\u53d7\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u628a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u770b\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u6703\u66f4\u5408\u4e4e\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u8b93\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u5730\u662f\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\u5728\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u539f\u6587\u4e5f\u53ef\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u5730\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u300d\u3002\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u7b2c\u4e00\u555f\u793a\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u300c\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff08\u5275\u4e00\uff1a1-2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u8457\u9019\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u628a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u7684\u300c\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u89e3\u70ba\u300c\u8b8a\u6210\u300d\uff0c\u628a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c2\u7bc0\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u770b\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u300c\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u300d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u3002\u82e5\u6309\u73fe\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300c\u592a\u967d\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u5728\u521d\u5275\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u7522\u751f\u300c\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u300d\u7684\u5143\u7d20(\u6ce8\u4e00)\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u66f4\u65e9\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u9846\u300c\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u300d(Supernovae)\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u300c\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u300d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff01\u4f46\u7576\u5b83\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u7d05\u3001\u53c8\u71b1\u7684\u300c\u7d05\u5de8\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u9ad8\u6eab\u3001\u9ad8\u58d3\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7522\u751f\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u7a7a\u865b\u6df7\u6c8c\u7121\u5149\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u7e94\u6703\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u7684\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u5b58\u6709\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u592a\u967d\u3001\u5730\u7403\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u884c\u661f\u548c\u6708\u4eae\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u6bd4\u925b\u66f4\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u8d85\u65b0\u661f\u7206\u70b8\u5f8c\u7684\u592a\u967d\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u548c\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u4e00\u7ae02-4\u7bc0\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\u4e00\uff1a\u8acb\u770bEditor-in-Chief  JAMES F. LUHR, \u201cEARTH\u201d.SMITHSONIAN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      PROJEDCT COORDINATOPR.,NEW YORK,NEW YORK.2003.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6155\u8a69<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u7565\u4e00\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\u96d6\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u5beb\uff1a\u300cIn the beginning\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u537b\u986f\u51fa\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u300cIn the beginning\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u6bd4\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7684\u300cIn the beginning\u300d\u65e9\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5b50\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9053\uff09\u82e5\u4e0d\u5148\u300c\u5b58\u5728\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u300c\u5275\u9020\u300d\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9e\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f8\u4e00\u7ae015-16\u7bc0\u660e\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u300c\u611b\u5b50\u662f\u90a3\u4e0d\u80fd\u770b\u898b\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u88ab\u9020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7684\u4ee5\u5148\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u842c\u6709\u90fd\u662f\u300e\u9760\u4ed6\u9020\u7684\u300f\uff1b\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5730<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u770b\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6709\u4f4d\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u6cbb\u7684\uff0c\u57f7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u653f\u7684\uff0c\u638c\u6b0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6982\u90fd\u662f\u300e\u501f\u8457\u7942\u9020\u7684\u300f\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u300e\u70ba\u4ed6\u9020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u7684\u300f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae01-3\u7bc0\u4e5f\u8a18\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u662f\u300e\u501f\u8457\u7942\u9020\u7684\u300f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u8b80\u901a\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u9019\u500b\u300c\u9053\u300d\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u5728\u8b1b\u300c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u8aaa\u660e\u7942\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u9053\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u4e00\u5b30\u5b69\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b50\u8cdc\u7d66\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u653f\u6b0a\u5fc5\u64d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7942\u7684\u80a9\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u7942\u540d\u70ba\u5947\u5999\u3001\u7b56\u58eb\u3001\u5168\u80fd\u7684\u795e\u3001\u6c38\u5728\u7684\u7236<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u541b\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f8\u4e5d\u7ae06 \u7bc0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u300c\u4f60\u8aaa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u770b\u898b\u4eba\u5b50\uff08\u9019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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65-66\u7bc0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u660e\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5341\u516d\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1b\u5176\u5716\u793a\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u660e\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5341\u516d\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u70ba\u4f7f\u8b80\u8005\u660e\u767d\u5176\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u8a73\u5217\u65bc\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u3000\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u5148\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3000\u9019\u4f4d\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u521d\uff0c\u5176\u4e09\u500b\u4f4d\u683c\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u9748\u9ad4\u91cc\u9762\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f4d\u683c\u5f70\u986f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9748\u9ad4\u4e4b\u5916\uff1f\u53e6\u5169\u4f4d\u5728\u5167\uff1f\u6216\u662f\u6709\u5169\u4f4d\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u5167\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u3000\u9019\u4f4d\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u600e\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u3000\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u5dee\u5225\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u3000\u82e5\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\u4f55\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u53c8\u6703\u76f8\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u3000\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f4d\u683c\u5f70\u986f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9748\u9ad4\u4e4b\u5916\uff1f\u600e\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u8ab0\u751f\u8ab0\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e03\u3000\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4f4d\u683c\u5f70\u986f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u9748\u9ad4\u4e4b\u5916\uff1f\u600e\u80fd\u8aaa\u8ab0\u751f\u8ab0\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u516b\u3000\u70ba\u4f55\u8036\u7a4c\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7368\u751f\u5b50\u300d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e5d\u3000\u65e2\u7136\u8036\u7a4c\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7368\u751f\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\u8056\u9748\u5728\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u3000\u8056\u5b50\u65e2\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9996\u751f\u7684\uff08\u897f\u4e0015\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9577\u5b50(\u7f85\u516b29;\u4f86\u4e006\uff09\u6309\u7406\u8056\u9748\u61c9\u662f\u6b21\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u8056\u9748\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6b21\u751f\u7684\uff1f\u53c8\u70ba\u4f55\u8056\u9748\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6b21\u5b50\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00  \u8056\u9748\u5728\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8207\u8056\u5b50\u7684\u95dc\u7cfb\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u3000\u8056\u9748\u65e2\u662f\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u300d\uff0c\u7942\u548c\u300c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u9748\u300d(\u5f92\u5341\u516d7)\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u4e0d\u540c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09  \u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u300d\uff0c\u548c\u300c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u9748\u300d\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u95dc\u7cfb?\u662f\u76f8\u540c\uff1f\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u56db  \u82e5\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u300c\u548c\u5b50\u8aaa\u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u80fd\u6210\u7acb\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u3000\u82e5\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u300c\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u300d\u8981\u6539\u70ba\u300c\u56db\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u300d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u3000\u82e5\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9748\u300d\uff0c\u548c\u300c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u9748\u300d\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u683c\uff0c\u600e\u6a23\u8868\u793a\u7942\u548c\u7236\u8207\u5b50\u7684\u95dc\u7cfb\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u5716<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u4e0a\u5e1d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000   \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5716<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5716<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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